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Jacques Becker's influential 1953 crime drama
'Touchez Pas au Grisbi'
(Don't Touch the Loot) returns.
With its impenetrable title and unmatchable
cast, the classic 1953 "Touchez Pas
au Grisbi" (Don't Touch the Loot) is a
wonderful treasure from the seemingly inexhaustible
cornucopia of crackling French crime dramas.
A major work by the underappreciated Jacques Becker, "Grisbi"
(the word is apparently criminal slang for ill-gotten gains) influenced
everything from "Rififi" and "Bob le Flambeur" to
Godard's "Breathless" and Truffaut's "Shoot the Piano Player."
Quite a list and quite a film. It's getting a one-week re-release starting
today at the Nuart Theatre.
Unbeatable as a gripping story of loyalty, betrayal and the price of friendship
in the Parisian underworld, "Grisbi" not only marks the end
of one cinematic era and the beginning of another, it also features memorable
performances by two of France's movie icons, Jean Gabin and Jeanne Moreau.
As he'd proved in his masterpiece "Casque d'or" two years earlier,
director and co-writer Becker, a disciple and friend of Jean Renoir, was
a matchless storyteller with a matter-of-fact manner that managed to infuse
great emotion into its laconic, unhurried style.
As Truffaut, a great admirer of Becker's work, wrote, "There
are no theories in circulation about Jacques Becker, no scholarly analyses,
no theses. Neither he nor his work encourages commentary, and so much
the better for that."
What sets "Grisbi" apart is its emphasis on the middle-class
aspects of French criminal life and its understanding that paying
attention to those bourgeois realities would make its pulpier plot elements
seem more true-to-life. So "Grisbi's" gangsters won't talk business
until the pâté is on the table and, in one of the film's
most delightful moments, carefully brush their teeth before donning crisp
striped PJs and going to bed.
What these habits mean as well is that these hard guys are men of a
certain vintage, people old enough to have reading glasses and tough
girlfriends who mean it when they say "at my age there are no second
chances." As Truffaut immediately recognized, " 'Grisbi' is
a film about reaching 50."
Star Gabin, in fact 50 when the film came out, couldn't be better as the
world-weary Max, a giant among pygmies who is still quick on his feet
but tired of having to be. A major flirt as well as a snappy dresser (a
double-breasted pinstripe number is especially impressive), Max is a kind
of Lew Wasserman of Paris crime, a respected elder statesman who can be
dangerous if crossed.
Though he doesn't lack for eager girlfriends, the emotional anchor
in Max's life is Riton (Rene Dary), a fellow hard guy and his pal for
20 years. As the word on the street about Max has it, "When he likes
someone, he's a friend for life."
The grisbi of the title is 50 million francs in gold bars, lifted
from the Orly airport before the film begins. This was going to be the
old lions' retirement stake, but nothing goes as planned in the world
of crime, and the involvement of drug dealer Angelo (Lino Ventura in his
screen debut) leads to shifting loyalties, major complications and a pip
of a climactic gun battle.
Gabin, who won Venice's best actor award for his performance, embodies
effortless acting with his creation of Max. He radiates both the wariness
and the sense of style of this indomitable albeit thick-around-the-middle
gangster, and though he would remain active in film for another 20 years,
he would always represent the glories of the prewar world that was no
more.
Moreau, on the other hand, came to epitomize not only the coming French
New Wave but the sophisticated future of international art cinema
as well. Indelible as Josie, a chorus girl not especially to be trusted,
she shares a number of scenes with Gabin, including one electric moment,
a powerful slap that feels today like the passing of the torch from one
generation to the next.
In addition to involving us in this story, Becker adds a number
of surprise touches. The film's camera placements keep us alert, and Jean
Wiener's celebrated harmonica theme, which reached this country before
the film did, pops up in unexpected places.
What is no surprise is that one of the most involving characters
in "Grisbi" is the city of Parisitself. As shot by Pierre Montazel,
this noir world of nightclubs and gangsters is the celebrated Paris of
shadows, where the poetry of crime is written in hard hearts, cold sidewalks
and brittle neon.
What stays with you most, however, is the poetry of Gabin's face.
He's an actor who actually looks like he's lived the life he plays on
screen, and by the closing scenes there's so much of the past in his face
regrets, memories, despair, even a kind of love that a glance
from him is worth an entire performance from lesser actors.
'Touchez Pas au Grisbi'
Where: Landmark Nuart Theatre, 11272 Santa Monica
Blvd., West L.A.
When: Today, Monday through Thursday, 5, 7:30 and 10 p.m.;
Saturday and Sunday, noon, 2:30, 5, 7:30 and 10 p.m.
Contact: (310) 281-8223
Running time: 1 hour, 34 minutes
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